#!/bin/bash
# Skript to rescan SCSI bus, using the
# scsi add-single-device mechanism
# (c) 1998--2008 Kurt Garloff <kurt@garloff.de>, GNU GPL v2 or later
# (c) 2006--2008 Hannes Reinecke, GNU GPL v2 or later
# $Id: rescan-scsi-bus.sh,v 1.48 2010/08/10 19:32:22 garloff Exp $
setcolor ()
{
red="\e[0;31m"
green="\e[0;32m"
yellow="\e[0;33m"
bold="\e[0;1m"
norm="\e[0;0m"
}
unsetcolor ()
{
red=""; green=""
yellow=""; norm=""
}
# Output some text and return cursor to previous position
# (only works for simple strings)
# Stores length of string in LN and returns it
print_and_scroll_back ()
{
STRG="$1"
LN=${#STRG}
BK=""
declare -i cntr=0
while test $cntr -lt $LN; do BK="$BK\e[D"; let cntr+=1; done
echo -en "$STRG$BK"
return $LN
}
# Overwrite a text of length $1 (fallback to $LN) with whitespace
white_out ()
{
BK=""; WH=""
if test -n "$1"; then LN=$1; fi
declare -i cntr=0
while test $cntr -lt $LN; do BK="$BK\e[D"; WH="$WH "; let cntr+=1; done
echo -en "$WH$BK"
}
# Return hosts. sysfs must be mounted
findhosts_26 ()
{
hosts=
for hostdir in /sys/class/scsi_host/host*; do
hostno=${hostdir#/sys/class/scsi_host/host}
if [ -f $hostdir/isp_name ] ; then
hostname="qla2xxx"
elif [ -f $hostdir/lpfc_drvr_version ] ; then
hostname="lpfc"
else
hostname=`cat $hostdir/proc_name`
fi
hosts="$hosts $hostno"
echo "Host adapter $hostno ($hostname) found."
done
if [ -z "$hosts" ] ; then
echo "No SCSI host adapters found in sysfs"
exit 1;
fi
hosts=`echo $hosts | sed 's/ /\n/g' | sort -n`
}
# Return hosts. /proc/scsi/HOSTADAPTER/? must exist
findhosts ()
{
hosts=
for driverdir in /proc/scsi/*; do
driver=${driverdir#/proc/scsi/}
if test $driver = scsi -o $driver = sg -o $driver = dummy -o $driver = device_info; then continue; fi
for hostdir in $driverdir/*; do
name=${hostdir#/proc/scsi/*/}
if test $name = add_map -o $name = map -o $name = mod_parm; then continue; fi
num=$name
driverinfo=$driver
if test -r $hostdir/status; then
num=$(printf '%d\n' `sed -n 's/SCSI host number://p' $hostdir/status`)
driverinfo="$driver:$name"
fi
hosts="$hosts $num"
echo "Host adapter $num ($driverinfo) found."
done
done
}
printtype ()
{
local type=$1
case "$type" in
0) echo "Direct-Access " ;;
1) echo "Sequential-Access" ;;
2) echo "Printer " ;;
3) echo "Processor " ;;
4) echo "WORM " ;;
5) echo "CD-ROM " ;;
6) echo "Scanner " ;;
7) echo "Optical Device " ;;
8) echo "Medium Changer " ;;
9) echo "Communications " ;;
10) echo "Unknown " ;;
11) echo "Unknown " ;;
12) echo "RAID " ;;
13) echo "Enclosure " ;;
14) echo "Direct-Access-RBC" ;;
*) echo "Unknown " ;;
esac
}
print02i()
{
if [ "$1" = "*" ] ; then
echo "00"
else
printf "%02i" "$1"
fi
}
# Get /proc/scsi/scsi info for device $host:$channel:$id:$lun
# Optional parameter: Number of lines after first (default = 2),
# result in SCSISTR, return code 1 means empty.
procscsiscsi ()
{
if test -z "$1"; then LN=2; else LN=$1; fi
CHANNEL=`print02i "$channel"`
ID=`print02i "$id"`
LUN=`print02i "$lun"`
if [ -d /sys/class/scsi_device ]; then
SCSIPATH="/sys/class/scsi_device/${host}:${channel}:${id}:${lun}"
if [ -d "$SCSIPATH" ] ; then
SCSISTR="Host: scsi${host} Channel: $CHANNEL Id: $ID Lun: $LUN"
if [ "$LN" -gt 0 ] ; then
IVEND=$(cat ${SCSIPATH}/device/vendor)
IPROD=$(cat ${SCSIPATH}/device/model)
IPREV=$(cat ${SCSIPATH}/device/rev)
SCSIDEV=$(printf ' Vendor: %-08s Model: %-16s Rev: %-4s' "$IVEND" "$IPROD" "$IPREV")
SCSISTR="$SCSISTR
$SCSIDEV"
fi
if [ "$LN" -gt 1 ] ; then
ILVL=$(cat ${SCSIPATH}/device/scsi_level)
type=$(cat ${SCSIPATH}/device/type)
ITYPE=$(printtype $type)
SCSITMP=$(printf ' Type: %-16s ANSI SCSI revision: %02d' "$ITYPE" "$((ILVL - 1))")
SCSISTR="$SCSISTR
$SCSITMP"
fi
else
return 1
fi
else
grepstr="scsi$host Channel: $CHANNEL Id: $ID Lun: $LUN"
SCSISTR=`cat /proc/scsi/scsi | grep -A$LN -e"$grepstr"`
fi
if test -z "$SCSISTR"; then return 1; else return 0; fi
}
# Find sg device with 2.6 sysfs support
sgdevice26 ()
{
if test -e /sys/class/scsi_device/$host\:$channel\:$id\:$lun/device/generic; then
SGDEV=`readlink /sys/class/scsi_device/$host\:$channel\:$id\:$lun/device/generic`
SGDEV=`basename $SGDEV`
else
for SGDEV in /sys/class/scsi_generic/sg*; do
DEV=`readlink $SGDEV/device`
if test "${DEV##*/}" = "$host:$channel:$id:$lun"; then
SGDEV=`basename $SGDEV`; return
fi
done
SGDEV=""
fi
}
# Find sg device with 2.4 report-devs extensions
sgdevice24 ()
{
if procscsiscsi 3; then
SGDEV=`echo "$SCSISTR" | grep 'Attached drivers:' | sed 's/^ *Attached drivers: \(sg[0-9]*\).*/\1/'`
fi
}
# Find sg device that belongs to SCSI device $host $channel $id $lun
# and return in SGDEV
sgdevice ()
{
SGDEV=
if test -d /sys/class/scsi_device; then
sgdevice26
else
DRV=`grep 'Attached drivers:' /proc/scsi/scsi 2>/dev/null`
repdevstat=$((1-$?))
if [ $repdevstat = 0 ]; then
echo "scsi report-devs 1" >/proc/scsi/scsi
DRV=`grep 'Attached drivers:' /proc/scsi/scsi 2>/dev/null`
if [ $? = 1 ]; then return; fi
fi
if ! `echo $DRV | grep 'drivers: sg' >/dev/null`; then
modprobe sg
fi
sgdevice24
if [ $repdevstat = 0 ]; then
echo "scsi report-devs 0" >/proc/scsi/scsi
fi
fi
}
# Test if SCSI device is still responding to commands
testonline ()
{
: testonline
RC=0
if test ! -x /usr/bin/sg_turs; then return 0; fi
sgdevice
if test -z "$SGDEV"; then return 0; fi
sg_turs /dev/$SGDEV >/dev/null 2>&1
RC=$?
# Handle in progress of becoming ready and unit attention -- wait at max 11s
declare -i ctr=0
if test $RC = 2 -o $RC = 6; then
RMB=`sg_inq /dev/$SGDEV | grep 'RMB=' | sed 's/^.*RMB=\(.\).*$/\1/'`
print_and_scroll_back "$host:$channel:$id:$lun $SGDEV ($RMB) "
fi
while test $RC = 2 -o $RC = 6 && test $ctr -le 8; do
if test $RC = 2 -a "$RMB" != "1"; then echo -n "."; let $LN+=1; sleep 1
else usleep 20000; fi
let ctr+=1
sg_turs /dev/$SGDEV >/dev/null 2>&1
RC=$?
done
if test $ctr != 0; then white_out; fi
# echo -e "\e[A\e[A\e[A${yellow}Test existence of $SGDEV = $RC ${norm} \n\n\n"
if test $RC = 1; then return $RC; fi
# Reset RC (might be !=0 for passive paths)
RC=0
# OK, device online, compare INQUIRY string
INQ=`sg_inq $sg_len_arg /dev/$SGDEV 2>/dev/null`
IVEND=`echo "$INQ" | grep 'Vendor identification:' | sed 's/^[^:]*: \(.*\)$/\1/'`
IPROD=`echo "$INQ" | grep 'Product identification:' | sed 's/^[^:]*: \(.*\)$/\1/'`
IPREV=`echo "$INQ" | grep 'Product revision level:' | sed 's/^[^:]*: \(.*\)$/\1/'`
STR=`printf " Vendor: %-08s Model: %-16s Rev: %-4s" "$IVEND" "$IPROD" "$IPREV"`
IPTYPE=`echo "$INQ" | sed -n 's/.* Device_type=\([0-9]*\) .*/\1/p'`
IPQUAL=`echo "$INQ" | sed -n 's/ *PQual=\([0-9]*\) Device.*/\1/p'`
if [ "$IPQUAL" != 0 ] ; then
echo -e "\e[A\e[A\e[A\e[A${red}$SGDEV changed: ${bold}LU not available (PQual $IPQUAL)${norm} \n\n\n"
return 2
fi
TYPE=$(printtype $IPTYPE)
procscsiscsi
TMPSTR=`echo "$SCSISTR" | grep 'Vendor:'`
if [ "$TMPSTR" != "$STR" ]; then
echo -e "\e[A\e[A\e[A\e[A${red}$SGDEV changed: ${bold}\nfrom:${SCSISTR#* } \nto: $STR ${norm} \n\n\n"
return 1
fi
TMPSTR=`echo "$SCSISTR" | sed -n 's/.*Type: *\(.*\) *ANSI.*/\1/p'`
if [ $TMPSTR != $TYPE ] ; then
echo -e "\e[A\e[A\e[A\e[A${red}$SGDEV changed: ${bold}\nfrom:${TMPSTR} \nto: $TYPE ${norm} \n\n\n"
return 1
fi
return $RC
}
# Test if SCSI device $host $channen $id $lun exists
# Outputs description from /proc/scsi/scsi (unless arg passed)
# Returns SCSISTR (empty if no dev)
testexist ()
{
: testexist
SCSISTR=
if procscsiscsi && test -z "$1"; then
echo "$SCSISTR" | head -n1
echo "$SCSISTR" | tail -n2 | pr -o4 -l1
fi
}
# Returns the list of existing channels per host
chanlist ()
{
local hcil
local cil
local chan
local tmpchan
for dev in /sys/class/scsi_device/${host}:* ; do
[ -d $dev ] || continue;
hcil=${dev##*/}
cil=${hcil#*:}
chan=${cil%%:*}
for tmpchan in $channelsearch ; do
if test "$chan" -eq $tmpchan ; then
chan=
fi
done
if test -n "$chan" ; then
channelsearch="$channelsearch $chan"
fi
done
if test -z "$channelsearch"; then channelsearch="0"; fi
}
# Returns the list of existing targets per host
idlist ()
{
local hcil
local cil
local il
local target
local tmpid
for dev in /sys/class/scsi_device/${host}:${channel}:* ; do
[ -d $dev ] || continue;
hcil=${dev##*/}
cil=${hcil#*:}
il=${cil#*:}
target=${il%%:*}
for tmpid in $idsearch ; do
if test "$target" -eq $tmpid ; then
target=
break
fi
done
if test -n "$target" ; then
idsearch="$idsearch $target"
fi
done
}
# Returns the list of existing LUNs from device $host $channel $id $lun
# and returns list to stdout
getluns()
{
sgdevice
if test -z "$SGDEV"; then return; fi
if test ! -x /usr/bin/sg_luns; then echo 0; return; fi
LLUN=`sg_luns -d /dev/$SGDEV 2>/dev/null`
if test $? != 0; then echo 0; return; fi
echo "$LLUN" | sed -n 's/.*lun=\(.*\)/\1/p'
}
# Wait for udev to settle (create device nodes etc.)
udevadm_settle()
{
if test -x /sbin/udevadm; then
print_and_scroll_back " Calling udevadm settle (can take a while) "
/sbin/udevadm settle
white_out
else
usleep 20000
fi
}
# Perform scan on a single lun $host $channel $id $lun
dolunscan()
{
SCSISTR=
devnr="$host $channel $id $lun"
echo "Scanning for device $devnr ... "
printf "${yellow}OLD: $norm"
testexist
# Special case: lun 0 just got added (for reportlunscan),
# so make sure we correctly treat it as new
if test "$lun" = "0" -a "$1"; then
SCSISTR=""
printf "\r\e[A\e[A\e[A"
fi
: f $remove s $SCSISTR
if test "$remove" -a "$SCSISTR"; then
# Device exists: Test whether it's still online
# (testonline returns 1 if it's gone or has changed)
testonline
RC=$?
if test $RC != 0 -o ! -z "$forceremove"; then
echo -en "\r\e[A\e[A\e[A${red}REM: "
echo "$SCSISTR" | head -n1
echo -e "${norm}\e[B\e[B"
if test -e /sys/class/scsi_device/${host}:${channel}:${id}:${lun}/device; then
echo 1 > /sys/class/scsi_device/${host}:${channel}:${id}:${lun}/device/delete
if test $RC -eq 1 -o $lun -eq 0 ; then
# Try readding, should fail if device is gone
echo "$channel $id $lun" > /sys/class/scsi_host/host${host}/scan
fi
# FIXME: Can we skip udevadm settle for removal?
#udevadm_settle
usleep 20000
else
echo "scsi remove-single-device $devnr" > /proc/scsi/scsi
if test $RC -eq 1 -o $lun -eq 0 ; then
# Try readding, should fail if device is gone
echo "scsi add-single-device $devnr" > /proc/scsi/scsi
fi
fi
fi
if test $RC = 0 -o "$forcerescan" ; then
if test -e /sys/class/scsi_device/${host}:${channel}:${id}:${lun}/device; then
echo 1 > /sys/class/scsi_device/${host}:${channel}:${id}:${lun}/device/rescan
udevadm_settle
fi
fi
printf "\r\e[A\e[A\e[A${yellow}OLD: $norm"
testexist
if test -z "$SCSISTR"; then
printf "\r${red}DEL: $norm\r\n\n"
let rmvd+=1;
return 1
fi
fi
if test -z "$SCSISTR"; then
# Device does not exist, try to add
printf "\r${green}NEW: $norm"
if test -e /sys/class/scsi_host/host${host}/scan; then
echo "$channel $id $lun" > /sys/class/scsi_host/host${host}/scan 2> /dev/null
udevadm_settle
else
echo "scsi add-single-device $devnr" > /proc/scsi/scsi
fi
testexist
if test -z "$SCSISTR"; then
# Device not present
printf "\r\e[A";
# Optimization: if lun==0, stop here (only if in non-remove mode)
if test $lun = 0 -a -z "$remove" -a $optscan = 1; then
break;
fi
else
let found+=1;
fi
fi
}
# Perform report lun scan on $host $channel $id using REPORT_LUNS
doreportlun()
{
lun=0
SCSISTR=
devnr="$host $channel $id $lun"
echo -en "Scanning for device $devnr ...\r"
lun0added=
#printf "${yellow}OLD: $norm"
# Phase one: If LUN0 does not exist, try to add
testexist -q
if test -z "$SCSISTR"; then
# Device does not exist, try to add
#printf "\r${green}NEW: $norm"
if test -e /sys/class/scsi_host/host${host}/scan; then
echo "$channel $id $lun" > /sys/class/scsi_host/host${host}/scan 2> /dev/null
udevadm_settle
else
echo "scsi add-single-device $devnr" > /proc/scsi/scsi
fi
testexist -q
if test -n "$SCSISTR"; then
lun0added=1
#testonline
else
# Device not present
# return
# Find alternative LUN to send getluns to
for dev in /sys/class/scsi_device/${host}:${channel}:${id}:*; do
[ -d "$dev" ] || continue
lun=${dev##*:}
break
done
fi
fi
targetluns=`getluns`
lunremove=
#echo "getluns reports " $targetluns
# Check existing luns
for dev in /sys/class/scsi_device/${host}:${channel}:${id}:*; do
[ -d "$dev" ] || continue
lun=${dev##*:}
newsearch=
inlist=
# OK, is existing $lun (still) in reported list
for tmplun in $targetluns; do
if test $tmplun -eq $lun ; then
inlist=1
dolunscan $lun0added
else
newsearch="$newsearch $tmplun"
fi
done
# OK, we have now done a lunscan on $lun and
# $newsearch is the old $targetluns without $lun
if [ -z "$inlist" ]; then
# Stale lun
lunremove="$lunremove $lun"
fi
# $lun removed from $lunsearch (echo for whitespace cleanup)
targetluns=`echo $newsearch`
done
# Add new ones and check stale ones
for lun in $targetluns $lunremove; do
dolunscan $lun0added
done
}
# Perform search (scan $host)
dosearch ()
{
if test -z "$channelsearch" ; then
chanlist
fi
for channel in $channelsearch; do
if test -z "$idsearch" ; then
idlist
fi
for id in $idsearch; do
if test -z "$lunsearch" ; then
doreportlun
else
for lun in $lunsearch; do
dolunscan
done
fi
done
done
}
expandlist ()
{
list=$1
result=""
first=${list%%,*}
rest=${list#*,}
while test ! -z "$first"; do
beg=${first%%-*};
if test "$beg" = "$first"; then
result="$result $beg";
else
end=${first#*-}
result="$result `seq $beg $end`"
fi
test "$rest" = "$first" && rest=""
first=${rest%%,*}
rest=${rest#*,}
done
echo $result
}
# main
if test @$1 = @--help -o @$1 = @-h -o @$1 = @-?; then
echo "Usage: rescan-scsi-bus.sh [options] [host [host ...]]"
echo "Options:"
echo " -l activates scanning for LUNs 0--7 [default: 0]"
echo " -L NUM activates scanning for LUNs 0--NUM [default: 0]"
echo " -w scan for target device IDs 0--15 [default: 0--7]"
echo " -c enables scanning of channels 0 1 [default: 0 / all detected ones]"
echo " -r enables removing of devices [default: disabled]"
echo " -i issue a FibreChannel LIP reset [default: disabled]"
echo "--remove: same as -r"
echo "--issue-lip: same as -i"
echo "--forcerescan: Rescan existing devices"
echo "--forceremove: Remove and readd every device (DANGEROUS)"
echo "--nooptscan: don't stop looking for LUNs is 0 is not found"
echo "--color: use coloured prefixes OLD/NEW/DEL"
echo "--hosts=LIST: Scan only host(s) in LIST"
echo "--channels=LIST: Scan only channel(s) in LIST"
echo "--ids=LIST: Scan only target ID(s) in LIST"
echo "--luns=LIST: Scan only lun(s) in LIST"
echo "--sync/nosync: Issue a sync / no sync [default: sync if remove]"
echo "--attachpq3: Tell kernel to attach sg to LUN 0 that reports PQ=3"
echo "--reportlun2: Tell kernel to try REPORT_LUN even on SCSI2 devices"
echo "--largelun: Tell kernel to support LUNs > 7 even on SCSI2 devs"
echo "--sparselun: Tell kernel to support sparse LUN numbering"
echo " Host numbers may thus be specified either directly on cmd line (deprecated) or"
echo " or with the --hosts=LIST parameter (recommended)."
echo "LIST: A[-B][,C[-D]]... is a comma separated list of single values and ranges"
echo " (No spaces allowed.)"
exit 0
fi
if test ! -d /sys/class/scsi_host/ -a ! -d /proc/scsi/; then
echo "Error: SCSI subsystem not active"
exit 1
fi
# Make sure sg is there
modprobe sg >/dev/null 2>&1
if test -x /usr/bin/sg_inq; then
sg_version=$(sg_inq -V 2>&1 | cut -d " " -f 3)
sg_version=${sg_version##0.}
#echo "\"$sg_version\""
if [ -z "$sg_version" -o "$sg_version" -lt 70 ] ; then
sg_len_arg="-36"
else
sg_len_arg="--len=36"
fi
fi
# defaults
unsetcolor
lunsearch=
opt_idsearch=`seq 0 7`
opt_channelsearch=
remove=
forceremove=
optscan=1
sync=1
declare -i scan_flags=0
if test -d /sys/class/scsi_host; then
findhosts_26
else
findhosts
fi
# Scan options
opt="$1"
while test ! -z "$opt" -a -z "${opt##-*}"; do
opt=${opt#-}
case "$opt" in
l) lunsearch=`seq 0 7` ;;
L) lunsearch=`seq 0 $2`; shift ;;
w) opt_idsearch=`seq 0 15` ;;
c) opt_channelsearch="0 1" ;;
r) remove=1 ;;
i) lipreset=1 ;;
-remove) remove=1 ;;
-forcerescan) remove=1; forcerescan=1 ;;
-forceremove) remove=1; forceremove=1 ;;
-hosts=*) arg=${opt#-hosts=}; hosts=`expandlist $arg` ;;
-channels=*) arg=${opt#-channels=};opt_channelsearch=`expandlist $arg` ;;
-ids=*) arg=${opt#-ids=}; opt_idsearch=`expandlist $arg` ;;
-luns=*) arg=${opt#-luns=}; lunsearch=`expandlist $arg` ;;
-color) setcolor ;;
-nooptscan) optscan=0 ;;
-issue-lip) lipreset=1 ;;
-sync) sync=2 ;;
-nosync) sync=0 ;;
-attachpq3) scan_flags=$(($scan_flags|0x1000000)) ;;
-reportlun2) scan_flags=$(($scan_flags|0x20000)) ;;
-largelun) scan_flags=$(($scan_flags|0x200)) ;;
-sparselun) scan_flags=$((scan_flags|0x40)) ;;
*) echo "Unknown option -$opt !" ;;
esac
shift
opt="$1"
done
# Hosts given ?
if test "@$1" != "@"; then
hosts=$*
fi
if [ -d /sys/class/scsi_host -a ! -w /sys/class/scsi_host ]; then
echo "You need to run scsi-rescan-bus.sh as root"
exit 2
fi
if test "$sync" = 1 -a "$remove" = 1; then sync=2; fi
if test "$sync" = 2; then echo "Syncing file systems"; sync; fi
if test -w /sys/module/scsi_mod/parameters/default_dev_flags -a $scan_flags != 0; then
OLD_SCANFLAGS=`cat /sys/module/scsi_mod/parameters/default_dev_flags`
NEW_SCANFLAGS=$(($OLD_SCANFLAGS|$scan_flags))
if test "$OLD_SCANFLAGS" != "$NEW_SCANFLAGS"; then
echo -n "Temporarily setting kernel scanning flags from "
printf "0x%08x to 0x%08x\n" $OLD_SCANFLAGS $NEW_SCANFLAGS
echo $NEW_SCANFLAGS > /sys/module/scsi_mod/parameters/default_dev_flags
else
unset OLD_SCANFLAGS
fi
fi
echo "Scanning SCSI subsystem for new devices"
test -z "$remove" || echo " and remove devices that have disappeared"
declare -i found=0
declare -i rmvd=0
for host in $hosts; do
echo -n "Scanning host $host "
if test -e /sys/class/fc_host/host$host ; then
# It's pointless to do a target scan on FC
if test -n "$lipreset" ; then
echo 1 > /sys/class/fc_host/host$host/issue_lip 2> /dev/null;
fi
# Always trigger a rescan for FC to update channels and targets
echo "- - -" > /sys/class/scsi_host/host$host/scan 2> /dev/null;
channelsearch=
idsearch=
udevadm_settle
else
channelsearch=$opt_channelsearch
idsearch=$opt_idsearch
fi
[ -n "$channelsearch" ] && echo -n "channels $channelsearch "
echo -n "for "
if [ -n "$idsearch" ] ; then
echo -n " SCSI target IDs " $idsearch
else
echo -n " all SCSI target IDs"
fi
if [ -n "$lunsearch" ] ; then
echo ", LUNs " $lunsearch
else
echo ", all LUNs"
fi
dosearch
done
if test -n "$OLD_SCANFLAGS"; then
echo $OLD_SCANFLAGS > /sys/module/scsi_mod/parameters/default_dev_flags
fi
echo "$found new device(s) found. "
echo "$rmvd device(s) removed. "